WEB DEVELOPMENT

Web development is the process of building and maintaining websites or web applications. It focuses on how websites function, how users interact with them, and how data is processed and displayed. Unlike web designing, which focuses on appearance, web development is all about functionality and performance.

🔧 Types of Web Development

1. Front-End Development

   • Builds the user interface (what users see)

   • Uses languages like HTML, CSS, JavaScript

2. Back-End Development

   • Manages server, database, and application logic

   • Uses languages like PHP, Python, Node.js, Java

3. Full-Stack Development

   • Combines both front-end and back-end skills

🛠️ Popular Web Development Tools

🔹 Front-End Tools

• HTML/CSS/JavaScript – Core web technologies

• Bootstrap – Responsive design framework

• React.js / Angular / Vue.js – JavaScript frameworks for building dynamic UIs

• Figma / Adobe XD – For UI prototyping and layout (used by devs and designers)

🔹 Back-End Tools

• Node.js – JavaScript runtime for server-side code

• Express.js – Web application framework for Node.js

• Django – Python-based web framework

• Laravel – PHP-based framework

🔹 Databases

• MySQL / PostgreSQL – Relational databases

• MongoDB – NoSQL database for flexible data handling

🔹 Version Control

• Git – Tracks code changes

• GitHub / GitLab / Bitbucket – Platforms to host and collaborate on code

🔹 Other Useful Tools

• VS Code – Popular code editor

• Chrome DevTools – For debugging and testing

• Postman – API testing tool

• NPM / Yarn – Package managers for JavaScript

Web development is essential for creating functional, interactive, and responsive websites. By using modern tools and frameworks, developers can build scalable and efficient web applications for any purpose—from personal blogs to enterprise systems.